Sri Lanka’s Yala season faces uncertainty as global conflict threatens fertilizer supply, raising fears of shortages, price hikes, and market manipulation that could hit farmers hardest.
A high-level discussion on fertilizer distribution for the 2026 Yala season took place at the Farmers’ Hall under the leadership of Agriculture Minister K.D. Lalkantha, with urgent focus on fertilizer availability, price regulation, and agrochemical control. The meeting brought together fertilizer companies, farmer organizations, and senior government officials, highlighting growing concern over the impact of global tensions on Sri Lanka’s agricultural supply chain.
Farmer representatives raised critical issues, particularly the risk of fertilizer shortages and rising prices due to the ongoing Middle East conflict. With supply routes under pressure, stakeholders stressed the need for an immediate nationwide assessment of fertilizer stocks. Calls were made for strict policy decisions to prevent hoarding and black market practices, ensuring that genuine farmers receive fair access to essential inputs.
Concerns were also voiced about unregulated agrochemical sales, with farmers pointing out that inconsistent pricing and questionable product quality could harm crop yields. It was emphasized that proper systems must be established to support not only paddy farmers but also those cultivating vegetables, fruits, and export crops. Mandatory issuance of receipts and stronger monitoring mechanisms were proposed to increase transparency and accountability in the fertilizer market.
Another key demand from farmer groups was to maintain previously imported fertilizer at earlier prices. Farmers also highlighted the importance of adequate fuel supply for harvesting activities, linking agricultural productivity directly to fuel availability. Reports of hidden fertilizer stocks being withheld for profit further intensified calls for government intervention.
Responding to these concerns, Minister Lalkantha urged fertilizer companies to reach a fair and practical solution. In a significant outcome, all major fertilizer suppliers agreed to provide a fertilizer bundle at a fixed price of Rs. 9500, a move welcomed by farmer representatives as a step toward stability.
The discussion also addressed fuel allocation systems for farmers, with officials outlining existing mechanisms and directing farmers to obtain information through service centers and organizations. Attention then shifted to agrochemical regulation, where the need for stricter quality control and price monitoring was strongly emphasized, despite periodic reviews by regulatory authorities.
With participation from key officials including Deputy Ministers Namal Karunaratne and Aravinda Senarath Vitarana, the meeting underscored the urgent need for coordinated action to safeguard Sri Lanka’s agriculture sector during a time of global uncertainty.
