Nestled amidst lush mountains in the central highlands, Kandy is a city that embodies the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of Sri Lanka. As the last capital of the ancient kings’ era, Kandy is steeped in history and tradition, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the island. Here’s a guide to some of the top attractions and experiences in Kandy.
1. Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa)
One of the most revered Buddhist sites in the world, the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic houses a tooth of the Buddha. The temple is a stunning architectural masterpiece adorned with intricate carvings and golden embellishments. Visitors can witness the daily rituals and the annual Esala Perahera, a grand procession featuring drummers, dancers, and beautifully adorned elephants.
2. Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya
Just a short drive from the city center, the Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya span 147 acres and are home to over 4,000 species of plants. The gardens are renowned for their orchid collection, towering palms, and the giant Javan fig tree. It’s a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll amidst nature’s splendor.
3. Kandy Lake
Also known as Kiri Muhuda, Kandy Lake is an artificial lake built in 1807 by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe. A walk around the lake offers serene views, with the surrounding hills and the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic in the background. Paddle boating is a popular activity, allowing visitors to enjoy the tranquility of the water.
4. Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue
Overlooking the city from Bahirawakanda hill is the massive Buddha statue of the Bahirawakanda Vihara. This 88-foot-tall statue offers panoramic views of Kandy and the surrounding countryside. The temple is especially beautiful at sunset when the statue is bathed in golden light.
5. Kandy Garrison Cemetery
For those interested in history, the Kandy Garrison Cemetery provides a glimpse into the colonial past of Sri Lanka. Established in 1817, the cemetery contains the graves of British nationals who lived and died in Kandy. Guided tours are available, offering stories behind the epitaphs.
6. Ceylon Tea Museum
Sri Lanka is famous for its tea, and the Ceylon Tea Museum in Kandy offers a deep dive into the history and production of this beloved beverage. Housed in a refurbished tea factory, the museum features old machinery, exhibits on the tea-making process, and a tea tasting section.
7. Kandy Market Hall
For a taste of local life, visit the Kandy Market Hall. This bustling market is a sensory delight, with vendors selling fresh produce, spices, textiles, and handicrafts. It’s a great place to pick up souvenirs and sample local delicacies.
8. Udawatta Kele Sanctuary
A haven for nature lovers, the Udawatta Kele Sanctuary is a forest reserve located on a hill ridge in Kandy. It’s a perfect spot for birdwatching, hiking, and exploring diverse flora and fauna. The sanctuary also has historical significance, as it was a royal forest reserve during the Kandyan kingdom.
9. Kandyan Dance Performance
Experience the vibrant cultural heritage of Kandy through a traditional Kandyan dance performance. These performances, held at various venues in the city, feature intricate costumes, rhythmic drumming, and acrobatic movements that tell stories of ancient folklore and mythology.
10. Victoria Golf & Country Resort
For those looking to unwind with some recreation, the Victoria Golf & Country Resort offers an 18-hole golf course set against a stunning backdrop of mountains and valleys. The resort also features a swimming pool, tennis courts, and luxurious accommodations.
Kandy is a city that captures the essence of Sri Lanka’s cultural and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, strolling through lush gardens, or immersing yourself in local traditions, Kandy promises an enriching and unforgettable experience. A visit to this enchanting city is truly a journey into the heart of Sri Lanka.