Israel and Hamas have reportedly reached a new ceasefire and hostage exchange agreement following 15 months of devastating conflict in Gaza, according to a source familiar with the talks who spoke to the BBC. This development, brokered by US, Qatari, and Egyptian mediators, marks a significant step towards de-escalation in the region.
While there has been no official confirmation from the Israeli government or Hamas, a Hamas representative indicated approval of a proposed draft. The agreement reportedly involves a three-phase plan:
Phase 1: Initial Ceasefire and Hostage Exchange
During the first six weeks of the ceasefire, 33 hostages held by Hamas will be exchanged for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails at regular intervals. Israeli forces will withdraw from heavily populated areas in Gaza, enabling displaced Palestinians to return to their homes.
Phase 2: Further Negotiations
Negotiations for the second phase are expected to commence after two weeks of the ceasefire. This phase will aim to secure the release of all remaining hostages, achieve a full withdrawal of Israeli troops, and establish “sustainable calm” in the region.
Phase 3: Reconstruction of Gaza
The third and final phase focuses on the long-term reconstruction of Gaza, which could take years. It also includes plans to return the bodies of any remaining hostages.
This agreement represents a fragile yet critical moment, with the potential to bring temporary relief to both sides and pave the way for broader peace negotiations. Further details and official confirmations are awaited.